洁净室是指将一定空间范围内之空气中的微粒子、有害空气、细菌等污染物排除，并将室内的温度、洁净度、室内压力、气流速度与分布、换气次数、噪音、照明、静电控制在某一需求范围内。为实验创造一个可靠的全封闭的洁净环境。常见的洁净实验室HIV实验室、PCR实验室、生物安全实验室、动物实验室，制药厂、微电子、食品饮料等洁净厂房等。
实验室安全、智能、健康，将智能科技融入到实验室的运行、管理等各环节，同时建立预警模型，实现实验室风险隐患智能感知、即时响应、及时预警，通过大数据的分析为管理方提供有意义的决策。
Clean room refers to the elimination of particles, harmful air, bacteria and other pollutants in the air within a certain space, and the control of indoor temperature, cleanliness, indoor pressure, air velocity and distribution, ventilation times, noise, lighting and static electricity within a certain demand range. Create a reliable and completely closed clean environment for the experiment. Common clean laboratories include HIV laboratory, PCR laboratory, biosafety laboratory, animal laboratory, pharmaceutical factory, microelectronics, food and beverage and other clean workshops.
实验室洁净系统主要由内装修、净化系统、控制系统的设计、选材/选型与施工等构成。 洁净室的内装即是对有洁净需求的建筑物内部用专用的材料对其进行结构包装来达到设计需求的洁净和美观功能的整套工艺。包含洁净室内的重型天花板、金属板墙、门窗、高架地板、环氧地坪防/防静电PVC地板、防尘涂料等组成。内装是洁净保障的必备设施。
The laboratory cleaning system is mainly composed of interior decoration, purification system, control system design, material selection / selection and construction. The interior decoration of the clean room is a complete set of process for structural packaging of the building with special materials to achieve the cleanliness and aesthetic function required by the design. It consists of heavy ceiling, metal plate wall, doors and windows, elevated floor, epoxy floor, anti-static / anti-static PVC floor, dust-proof coating, etc. Interior decoration is a necessary facility for cleanliness guarantee.
洁净室的建筑布局和净化空调系统有密切关系，净化空调系统既要服从建筑总体布局，建筑布局也要符合净化空调系统的原则，才能充分发挥相关功能的作用。净化空调的设计者不仅要了解建筑布局以考虑系统的布置，而且要给建筑布局提出要求，使其符合洁净室原理。
The building layout of the clean room is closely related to the purified air conditioning system. The purified air conditioning system should not only obey the overall layout of the building, but also comply with the principle of the purified air conditioning system, so as to give full play to the role of relevant functions. The designer of purified air conditioning should not only understand the building layout to consider the system layout, but also put forward requirements for the building layout to make it conform to the principle of clean room.
洁净实验室在位置选择方面要遵从洁净等级的设计要求，应选择大气含尘浓度较低，自然环境较好的区域和地段，要远离落叶和空气异味的场所，还要尽量避开振动或噪声干扰的区域。选择实验室周围的位置、地形、环境时，要与精密设备、精密仪器、仪表等允许环境振动值进行分析权衡。
In terms of location selection, the clean laboratory shall comply with the design requirements of cleanliness level. It shall select areas and sections with low atmospheric dust concentration and good natural environment, places away from fallen leaves and air odor, and areas disturbed by vibration or noise as far as possible. When selecting the location, terrain and environment around the laboratory, it is necessary to analyze and weigh with the allowable environmental vibration values of precision equipment, precision instruments and meters.
为了使洁净实验室室内保持所需要的温度、湿度、风速、压力和洁净度等参数，常用的方法是向室内不断送入一定量经过处理的空气，以消除洁净室内外各种热湿干扰及尘埃污染。为获得送入洁净室具有一定状态的空气，就需要一整套设备对空气进行处理，并不断送入室内，又不断从室内排出一部分来，这一整套设备就构成了洁净空调系统。级有着许多特殊的指标。
In order to maintain the required temperature, humidity, wind speed, pressure, and cleanliness parameters in a clean laboratory, the commonly used method is to continuously send a certain amount of treated air indoors to eliminate various thermal and humidity disturbances and dust pollution both inside and outside the clean room. In order to obtain a certain state of air sent into the clean room, a complete set of equipment is required to process the air, continuously send it into the room, and continuously exhaust a portion from the room. This complete set of equipment constitutes a clean air conditioning system. Level has many special indicators.
用于洁净实验室的空调通风系统有两类，一类是集中式、一类是分散式。前者适用于集群式、多房间、多要求、多功能的洁净实验室，优点是便于管理，远离噪声、降低成本。后者适用于规模较小的洁净实验室或有着单独特性要求的实验室，优点是控制精细、针对性强。
There are two types of air conditioning and ventilation systems for clean laboratories, one is centralized and the other is decentralized. The former is suitable for cluster, multi room, multi-requirement and multi-functional clean laboratory, which has the advantages of easy management, far away from noise and reducing cost. The latter is suitable for small-scale clean laboratories or laboratories with separate characteristic requirements. It has the advantages of fine control and strong pertinence.
